Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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基于VMD-IGWO-SVM的風電功率超短期預測研究

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2019-01-21 14:21 瀏覽次數(shù):760
基于VMD-IGWO-SVM的風電功率超短期預測研究
 
沈岳峰,都洪基
(南京理工大學 自動化學院,江蘇 南京 210094)
 
    摘 要:為了提高風電功率預測精度,保證風能的有效利用,提出一種基于變分模態(tài)分解和改進灰狼算法優(yōu)化支持向量機的風電功率超短期組合預測模型。采用變分模態(tài)分解將風電功率序列分解為一系列具有不同中心頻率的模態(tài)分量以降低其隨機性,將各分量分別建立支持向量機預測模型,并采用改進灰狼算法對其參數(shù)尋優(yōu),將各分量的預測值疊加重構得到最終的預測值。實例仿真表明,所提的組合預測模型與其他預測模型相比具有更高的預測精度。
    關鍵詞:風電功率超短期預測;變分模態(tài)分解;改進灰狼算法;支持向量機;預測精度
    中圖分類號:TM715     文獻標識碼:A     文章編號:1007-3175(2019)01-0020-06
 
Research on Ultra-Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Based on VMD-IGWO-SVM
 
SHEN Yue-feng, DU Hong-ji
(School of Automation, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China)
 
    Abstract: In order to improve the accuracy of wind power prediction and to ensure the effective utilization of wind energy, this paper proposed a combined model based on VMD and SVM optimized by IGWO for ultra-short-term wind power prediction. VMD was used to decompose the wind power series into a series of modal components with different central frequencies to reduce its randomness. The SVM prediction model was established for each component and its parameters were optimized by IGWO. The predicted value of each component was superimposed to get the final predicted value.Simulation results show that compared with other prediction models, the proposed combination prediction model has higher prediction accuracy.
    Key words: ultra-short-term wind power prediction; variational mode decomposition; improved grey wolf optimizer; support vector machine; prediction accuracy
 
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