Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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智能變電站虛擬測控單元自適應(yīng)加載技術(shù)研究

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-05-25 09:25 瀏覽次數(shù):649

智能變電站虛擬測控單元自適應(yīng)加載技術(shù)研究

蔡亮亮,龔世敏,唐斌,李帥,洪瑩,袁泉
(南京國電南自電網(wǎng)自動(dòng)化有限公司,江蘇 南京 211100)
 
    摘 要:冗余測控中的虛擬測控單元大部分時(shí)間是處于后備休眠狀態(tài),硬件利用率很低。介紹了一種虛擬測控單元自適應(yīng)加載技術(shù),可通過實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測實(shí)體測控的運(yùn)行狀態(tài)自動(dòng)規(guī)劃虛擬測控單元的 CPU 資源部署,并通過任務(wù)的卸載、新配置載入、重啟相關(guān)任務(wù)的方式實(shí)現(xiàn)冗余測控裝置中各虛擬測控單元功能的動(dòng)態(tài)釋放和重載。給出了裝置硬件設(shè)計(jì)及軟件架構(gòu),并對動(dòng)態(tài)加載原則進(jìn)行了闡述,通過該技術(shù)可以高效地復(fù)用硬件資源,大幅降低冗余測控裝置的制造成本。
    關(guān)鍵詞:冗余測控;虛擬測控單元;實(shí)體測控;功能后備;自適應(yīng)加載
    中圖分類號:TM63     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A     文章編號:1007-3175(2021)05-0047-05
 
Research on Adaptive Loading Technology of Virtual Measure-Control
Units in Smart Substation
 
CAI Liang-liang, GONG Shi-min, TANG Bin, LI Shuai, HONG Ying, YUAN Quan
(Nanjing SAC Power Grid Automation Co., Ltd, Nanjing 211100, China)
 
    Abstract: The virtual measure-control unit of redundancy measure-control device, most of the time, is in the back-up and dormant state,and the rate of hardware utilization is low. This paper introduces an adaptive loading technology of virtual measure-control unit. It is a technology that is able to automatically arrange the CPU resource deployment of the virtual measure-control unit through the real-time monitoring of the physical measure-control device, and it can achieve the function of dynamic release and reloading of the virtual measure-control units within the redundancy measure-control device by unloading tasks, loading new configurations, and restarting related tasks. The hardware design and software architecture of this technology is presented, and the principles of dynamic loading is described. When adopting this technology, hardware resources can be reused efficiently, and the manufacturing cost of redundancy measure-control device can be slashed.
    Key words: redundancy measure-control device; virtual measure-control unit; physical measure-control device; function backup; adaptive loading
 
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