Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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風電次同步振蕩的多工況分析

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2023-08-28 15:28 瀏覽次數(shù):232

風電次同步振蕩的多工況分析

劉冬1,郁冶2,傅沖3,董文凱3,謝小榮3,占穎3
(1 浙江省新能源投資集團股份有限公司,浙江 杭州 310002;
2 國家電投集團浙江電力有限公司,浙江 杭州 310002;
3 清華大學 電機工程與應用電子技術(shù)系,北京 100084)
 
    摘 要:針對風電運行條件或工況時變對次同步振蕩穩(wěn)定性的影響,提出了一種基于變工況阻抗模型的 SSO 定量評估方法,通過將阻抗矩陣的元素表達成工況( 即基波電壓、電流) 二次型的商,可計算不同工作點的聚合阻抗頻域特性,進而分析不同運行方式下的 SSO 穩(wěn)定性。以新疆哈密風電系統(tǒng)為原型進行算例研究,運用所提方法對兩種典型工況下的振蕩穩(wěn)定性進行了定量分析,并進行電磁暫態(tài)仿真驗證,結(jié)果表明,實際系統(tǒng)中風電機組在線數(shù)量和單機出力等運行條件的改變均會對系統(tǒng)振蕩穩(wěn)定性產(chǎn)生影響,所提方法可有效評估不同工況下系統(tǒng)的振蕩風險。
    關(guān)鍵詞: 次同步振蕩;風電并網(wǎng)系統(tǒng);阻抗模型
    中圖分類號:TM614 ;TM712     文獻標識碼:A     文章編號:1007-3175(2023)08-0006-06
 
Multi-Working-Condition Analysis of Subsynchronous
Oscillations in Wind Power Systems
 
LIU Dong1, YU Ye2, FU Chong3, DONG Wen-kai3, XIE Xiao-rong3, ZHAN Ying3
(1 Zhejiang Provincial New Energy Investment Group Co., Ltd, Hangzhou 310002, China;
2 National Power Investment Group Zhejiang New Energy Co., Ltd, Hangzhou 310002, China;
3 Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)
 
    Abstract: As the operation of wind power or time-varying working condition has some effects on subsynchronous oscillation stability, the paper puts forward a SSO quantitative assessment method based on the variable condition impedance model. It expresses impedance matrix elements into the quotient of quadratic form of working conditions (i.e. fundamental voltage and current) to calculate the frequency characteristics of aggregated impedance under different operating points, analyzing SSO stability under various operating conditions. The proposed method, taking Xinjiang Hami wind power system as an example, makes quantitative analysis of oscillation stability of two typical operating conditions, and verifies them through electromagnetic transient simulation. According to the results, the change of operating conditions such as the wind turbine number and unit power output will affect the system oscillation stability. This method can effectively evaluate the system oscillation risk under different operating conditions.
    Key words: subsynchronous oscillation; wind power integrated system; impedance model
 
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