Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號(hào): CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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雙線圈電磁繼電器建模與矢量磁場(chǎng)測(cè)量分析

來(lái)源:電工電氣發(fā)布時(shí)間:2024-05-08 08:08 瀏覽次數(shù):342

雙線圈電磁繼電器建模與矢量磁場(chǎng)測(cè)量分析

李國(guó)全1,李陽(yáng)洋2,李文華2
(1 開灤能源化工股份有限公司,河北 唐山 063018;
2 河北工業(yè)大學(xué) 電氣工程學(xué)院,天津 300401)
 
    摘 要:雙線圈電磁繼電器的電磁系統(tǒng)是電能和機(jī)械能相互轉(zhuǎn)換的媒介,為實(shí)現(xiàn)更理想的能量轉(zhuǎn)換和分布效果,需要模擬和分析磁場(chǎng)能量的分布情況。結(jié)合三維建模軟件和電磁場(chǎng)有限元分析軟件,對(duì)雙線圈繼電器進(jìn)行仿真研究,測(cè)試中測(cè)量裝置采用柔性協(xié)作機(jī)器人和三軸高斯計(jì),用相應(yīng)的模具固定繼電器。編寫控制機(jī)械臂的腳本程序,使其帶動(dòng)高斯計(jì)圍繞被測(cè)繼電器按照指定路徑運(yùn)動(dòng),實(shí)時(shí)采集位置信息和磁場(chǎng)信息,實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑坐標(biāo)系和繪圖坐標(biāo)系的虛實(shí)合一,將機(jī)械臂仿真及運(yùn)行路徑的坐標(biāo)系和上位機(jī)空間磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度分布繪圖坐標(biāo)系實(shí)現(xiàn)坐標(biāo)一一對(duì)應(yīng),測(cè)量出繼電器三維矢量磁場(chǎng)強(qiáng)度。對(duì)比仿真得到的磁感應(yīng)強(qiáng)度數(shù)據(jù)與測(cè)量得到的數(shù)據(jù),驗(yàn)證了仿真計(jì)算的真實(shí)可靠性。
    關(guān)鍵詞: 電磁繼電器;雙線圈;有限元分析;矢量磁場(chǎng)測(cè)量
    中圖分類號(hào):TM153+.1 ;TM581.3     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A     文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2024)04-0060-05
 
Modeling of Dual-Coil Electromagnetic Relays and Analysis of
Vector Magnetic Field Measurements
 
LI Guo-quan1, LI Yang-yang2, LI Wen-hua2
(1 Kailuan Energy Chemical Co., Ltd, Tangshan 063018, China;
2 School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China)
 
    Abstract: The electromagnetic system of the dual-coil electromagnetic relay is the medium for the mutual conversion of electrical energy and mechanical energy, and in order to achieve a more ideal energy conversion and distribution effect, it is necessary to simulate and analyze the distribution of magnetic field energy. In this paper, the three-dimensional modeling software and electromagnetic field finite element analysis software are combined to simulate the dual-coil relay, and the measuring device adopts a flexible collaborative robot and a three-axis Gaussmeter to fix the relay with the corresponding mold. Write a script program to control the robotic arm so that it drives the Gaussmeter to move around the relay under test according to the specified path, collect realtime position information and magnetic field information, realize the virtual and real integration of path coordinate system and drawing coordinate system, make the coordinate system of the simulation and operating path of the robot arm and the coordinate system of the spatial magnetic field strength distribution drawing of the host computer are corresponded to each other, and then three-dimensional vector magnetic field strength of the relay is measured. The magnetic induction intensity data obtained by simulation and the measured data are compared to verify the authenticity and reliability of the simulation calculation.
    Key words: electromagnetic relay; dual-coil; finite element analysis; vector magnetic field measurement
 
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