軸向磁場磁通切換型永磁風(fēng)力發(fā)電機矢量控制實驗研究 

曹陽，郭巍，肖遙

國電南京自動化股份有限公司，江蘇 南京 210096 
 

摘 要：介紹了將矢量控制技術(shù)應(yīng)用于軸向磁場磁通切換永磁(AFFSPM)風(fēng)力發(fā)電機，研究了AFFSPM電機在直驅(qū)風(fēng)電系統(tǒng)中的動態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)速響應(yīng)。采用轉(zhuǎn)速-轉(zhuǎn)矩曲線模擬風(fēng)力機特性，以一臺三相12/10極AFFSPM發(fā)電機作為控制對象，搭建了基于DSP的AFFSPM直驅(qū)風(fēng)電系統(tǒng)整流側(cè)實驗平臺。根據(jù)葉尖速比控制給出轉(zhuǎn)速指令，應(yīng)用磁場定向矢量控制策略對AFFSPM風(fēng)力發(fā)電機進行了轉(zhuǎn)速跟蹤實驗。實驗結(jié)果表明，直驅(qū)風(fēng)電環(huán)境下的AFFSPM發(fā)電機在采用磁場定向矢量控制時具有快速、準確的轉(zhuǎn)速響應(yīng)。

關(guān)鍵詞：軸向磁場；磁通切換；直驅(qū)式風(fēng)力發(fā)電；矢量控制

中圖分類號：TM614 文獻標識碼：A 文章編號：1007-3175(2013)06-0015-04

Experiment Study on Vector Control of Axial Field Flux-Switching Permanent Magnetic Wind Power Generator 

CAO Yang, GUO Wei, XIAO Yao 
Guodian Nanjing Automation Co., Ltd, Nanjing 210096, China 
 

Abstract: Introduction was made to the application of vector control technology in axial field flux-switching permanent magnetic wind power generator (AFFSPM). Study was made on dynamic rotation speed response of AFFSPM generator in direct-drive wind power system. The rotation speed-torque curve was adopted to simulate wind generator characteristics. With a three-phase 12/10-pole AFFSPM generator as control object, the experimental platform of AFFSPM direct-drive wind power system at rectifier side was built based on DSP. According to blade-tip-speed ratio control, rotation speed instructions were given and the field oriented vector control strategy was used to carry out rotation speed tracking experiment for AFFSPM wind generator. Experimental results show that in direct-drive wind power environment, the AFFSPM generator with field oriented vector control has swift and correct rotation speed response.
Key words: axial-field; flux-switching; direct-drive wind power generation; vector control

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