Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號: CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

Article retrieval

文章檢索

首頁 >> 文章檢索 >> 往年索引

一種電力系統(tǒng)諧波與間諧波頻譜互擾抑制方法研究

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時間:2017-09-21 14:21 瀏覽次數(shù):7
一種電力系統(tǒng)諧波與間諧波頻譜互擾抑制方法研究
 
惠錦1,董曉峰1,張逸2
(1 國網(wǎng)江蘇省電力公司蘇州供電公司,?? 江蘇 蘇州 215004; 2 國網(wǎng)福建省電力公司電力科學(xué)研究院,福建 福州 350007)
 
    摘 要:用離散傅里葉變換分析電力系統(tǒng)諧波和間諧波時,各成分間的頻譜干擾是引發(fā)分析誤差的主要原因。提出了一種基于加窗時域平均的諧波間諧波分離分析法。該方法首先對采樣信號進(jìn)行加窗處理,對加窗后的離散信號進(jìn)行時域平均,濾波得到擬諧波信號,對擬諧波信號做離散傅里葉變換,得到各次諧波參數(shù)。用原始采樣信號減去擬諧波信號,得到差分信號,對其時域序列末尾補(bǔ)零加密其頻域譜線,峰值搜索求得間諧波參數(shù)。該方法能夠有效實(shí)現(xiàn)諧波和間諧波在時域的分離,抑制其在頻域相互干擾;間諧波間的干擾及正負(fù)頻率成分間的干擾同樣可以得到有效的抑制。
    關(guān)鍵詞:電能質(zhì)量;諧波間諧波分析;頻譜干擾;時域平均;離散傅里葉變換
    中圖分類號:TM714.3     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A       文章編號:1007-3175(2017)09-0019-05
 
Research on Spectral Interruption Suppression Method for a Kind of Power System Harmonic and Interharmonic
 
HUI Jin1, DONG Xiao-feng1, ZHANG Yi2
(1 State Grid Jiangsu Power Company Suzhou Power Supply Company, Suzhou 215004, China;
2 State Grid Fujian Electric Power Research Institute, Fuzhou 350007, China)
 
    Abstract: When the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is used to analyze the power system harmonics and interharmonics, spectral interruptions between different frequency components are the main factor that causes the analysis errors for harmonics and inter-harmonics. This paper proposed a kind of harmonics and inter-harmonics separation analytical approach based on the windowed time domain averaging (TDA). First, each sample point was weighted by the weighing window, then harmonics could be extracted by TDA, and the corresponding parameters could be obtained by DFT. The difference signal was got by subtracting harmonics from the original signal, thus interharmonic parameters could be obtained by zero padding of its time domain sequence to encrypt its frequency domain spectral line and peak searching. This method could effectively separate harmonics and inter-harmonics from the initial signal in the time-domain, strongly restrain the interruptions between haromnics and inter-harmonics, positive and negative frequency components.
    Key words: power quality; harmonic and inter-harmonic analysis; spectral interruption; time-domain averaging; discrete Fourier transform
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] 祁才君,王小海.基于插值FFT算法的間諧波參數(shù)估計[J].電工技術(shù)學(xué)報,2003,18(1):92-95.
[2] 趙文春,馬偉明,胡安.電機(jī)測試中諧波分析的高精度FFT算法[J].中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報,2001,21(12):83-87.
[3] 鄭恩讓,楊潤賢,高森.關(guān)于電力系統(tǒng)FFT諧波檢測存在問題的研究[J].繼電器,2006,34(18):52-57.
[4] 王楠,肖先勇,曾頌崎,等.基于插值線性調(diào)頻Z變換的間諧波分析方法[J].電網(wǎng)技術(shù),2007,31(18):43-47.
[5] 孫紅偉,李梅,袁健華,等.用于電力系統(tǒng)諧波分析的加窗插值FFT 算法研究[J].高電壓技術(shù),2004,30(8):52-55.
[6] 錢昊,趙榮祥.基于插值FFT算法的間諧波分析[J]. 中國電機(jī)工程學(xué)報,2005,25(21):87-91.
[7] 曾澤昊,余有靈,許維勝.一種減小頻譜泄漏的同步化算法[J].電測與儀表,2005,42(11):12-14.
[8] 曾澤昊,余有靈,許維勝.基于插值同步算法的頻譜泄漏分析與仿真[J].系統(tǒng)仿真技術(shù),2005,1(3):148-152.
[9] 惠錦,楊洪耕.改進(jìn)的時域同步插值算法在基于TDA 諧波和間諧波測量中的應(yīng)用[J].電工技術(shù)學(xué)報,2008,23(7):124-129.
[10] LIU Zhongdang, HIMMEL J, BONFIG K.Improved processing of harmonics and interharmonics by time-domain averaging[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,2005,20(4):2370-2380.